Breast Ultrasound: A Detailed Overview
A Breast Ultrasound is a non-invasive imaging test that uses high-frequency sound waves to create real-time images of the breast tissue. It helps detect abnormalities such as lumps, cysts, tumors, and infections and is often used as a complementary test alongside mammograms.
How a Breast Ultrasound Works
The procedure involves:
- Applying a gel to the breast to enhance sound wave transmission.
- Moving a handheld transducer over the breast area.
- Producing real-time images of the breast tissue and lymph nodes.
- The test is painless, radiation-free, and takes about 15-30 minutes.
Uses of a Breast Ultrasound
1. Detecting Breast Lumps
- Differentiates between solid tumors and fluid-filled cysts.
2. Evaluating Unexplained Breast Pain or Swelling
- Identifies infections, abscesses, or inflammation.
3. Assessing Abnormalities Found in a Mammogram
- Provides additional imaging for better diagnosis.
4. Guiding Biopsy Procedures
- Helps accurately locate and sample suspicious breast tissue.
5. Monitoring Breast Health in High-Risk Patients
- Used for women with dense breasts or a family history of breast cancer.
Benefits of a Breast Ultrasound
- Non-invasive and painless.
- Radiation-free and safe for all ages.
- Effective for detecting lumps in dense breast tissue.
Conclusion
A Breast Ultrasound is a valuable tool for detecting lumps, cysts, tumors, and infections, ensuring early diagnosis and better breast health management.
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